Thursday 29 December 2011

Lecture 7- High and low Culture

Lecture 7 High and Low Culture 


Avant Garde
"Avant garde" refers to the idea of being progressive or moving towards something, many would argue that Avant Guarde is within the society which we live in.


- Avant garde challenges art and is seen to be better than art.
if something is described as Avant Guarde it is being described as better.


- Avant Guarde is very institutionalised, and especially in todays modern society there is pressure to be original all the time.


-In the past,only those who were very privileged went to art school, they were taught to copy art of the time, artists were paid to rein act famous art and the style was all pretty similar. there was no expression. However today art exists to be different from previous art. and art which is successful at this is the most controversial.


-In the past leaders used to direct the art world, leaders such as Stalin restricted what 
was"art" could be published and shown to the public.


Marcel Duchamp


  • Radical and sensational very controversial
  • he did the mona lisa and drew a moustash and called it " She's got a hot ass", this matches the sarcasm and the type of honour which many anent grade works use. 
-Many institutions today are highly Avant Guarde, for example LCA encourages


  • Originality 
  • Creativeness
  • Experimentation
  • Innovation
-Much of the work which is Avant Guarde is based on politics.


Chris Burden


Created a very avant garde peine of art when he got someone to shoot him with a gun in a gallery to recreate a situation similar or what could be linked to the Vietnamese war which was current at the time. 


-Stalin banned avant-guarde art stopping all forms of experiment. A real problem for the avant guarde is that it seems to necessitate 'Elitism. So for those members of the 'left wing' there was a tendency to have to rely on academic tecniques in order to appeal. 


Kitsch Art
  • By looking at Kitch work it become elitist in itself
  • Low culture controls the art snobbery through kitsch items creating a divide
  •  Everyone has an elitist sub culture in their lives therefore we become the underclass by not realising this.

Sunday 11 December 2011

Lecture 6 Film Theory 3

Lecture 6- Film Theory
7th December
Italian Vernacular Cinema


-1970's"film is not the art of Scholars"
Felini is taken seriously
- people comment of the superficiality of the middle and upper classes
Films are based and very much linked to wealth style and sophistication, very much seen as being worth of critique
La Dolce Vita
-Foreigner entering Italy, this new country no one is sure about, very stylish and endearing
Drastic raise in Italian Cinema
- Increasing audiences willing to go to the cinema
-Linked to economics, history and social context


Terza Visione- Less populated areas means cheaper tickets
Italian working classes in the 1970's


  • Many went to the cinema every night
  • Conventions of watching film are changing constantly, they are already drastically different
  • People are now able the eat drink and even chat whilst at the cinema,
  • the whole experience is much more casual then in the past, people can now come and go during films
Wagstaff's audiences are linked more to tourism, and attending the cinema as more of a social outing.(Filone Genre)
Finlone

Giallo 
  • Detective novels
  • Mondo Canibal film
  • Polliziottoesco- police procedural 
  • Spagetti Westerns
The Goods, The Bad and The Ugly (1966) Serio Lzone
  • Use of sound
  • use of eyeliner and cutting 
  • difference in scale
  • use of camera to tell story 
  • catholic references
  • use of music
  • little dialog
  • Fragmentation of body
Giallo
Italian for Yellow and seemed from a series of cheap paperback crime and mystery novels


Giallo's directors - Mario Bava Dario Argento and Lucio Fulci
The fins were considered to be stylish and expressionistic but at the same time they challange our senses and tankards of good taste.
The Girl Who Knew Too Much (1963) (Mario Bava)- First one with defining characteristics
Amateur Detectives as tourist


  • usually british or african coming into Italy 
  • Usually work in creative industries and have a "jet set lifestyle"
Giallo's Killers
  • Black hat, gloves and Coat
  • Undercover look about them
  • Priests often used as a part of gender confusion 
Dario Argento
  • Italian Hitchcock
  • Places himself in th film as the killers black gloved hands
  • Extremely visually stunning
  • Shot with no sound o most films were dubbed
  • He was the son of Salvador Argento who was a film producer

Thursday 8 December 2011

JO'S Context of Practice task 3

Female Designers
Gildo Medina
http://www.gildomedina.net/
Silke Werzinger
http://www.silkewerzinger.de/
Alexandra Conpain- tissier
http://alexandracompaintissier.com/cahier.html
Cecilia Carlstedt
http://www.illustrationdivision.com/carlstedt/index.html
Lisa Grue
http://underwerket.dk/
Seonne Hong
http://www.seonnahong.com/
Emily Mackay
Ulla Puggaard
http://www.ullapuggaard.com/
Sonia roy
Kyung son Park
http://www.levycreative.com/wp/category/KYUNGSOONPARK/
Sage Vaugen
http://sagevaughn.com/filter/wildlives

Male Designers
Bran Vanhaeren
http://www.bramvanhaeren.com/
Alexandre Farto
http://alexandrefarto.com/
David Despau
http://despau.com/
Stephen Campbell
http://www.illustrationdivision.com/campbell/index.html
Paul Blow
http://www.paulblow.com/
Andrew Bannecker
http://andrewbannecker.com/
Douglas Alves
http://www.nacionale.cc/
Michael Gillette
http://www.michaelgillette.com/#/showcase
Brain Hubble
http://www.brianhubble.com/
Jonathan Klassen
http://jonklassen.blogspot.com/
Gildo Medina
http://www.gildomedina.net/
Paul Insect
http://www.paulinsect.com/editions/pow/pow.html
Ian Francis
http://www.ifrancis.co.uk/#home
Anthony Micallef
http://www.antonymicallef.com/

Design groups/ Agencie
My dead Pony
http://www.mydeadpony.com/
Fumi Nakamura
http://www.miniminiaturemouse.com/
Oh Yeah Studios
http://www.ohyeahstudio.no/
BLUE
3D
FAILE
http://www.faile.net/
JR
http://jr-art.net/
ZEVS
http://www.gzzglz.com/images01.html
REAS
http://www.reasinternational.com/

SILKE WERZINGER- FAVOURITE FEMALE DESIGNER





JEAN MOSAMBI- FAVOURITE MALE DESIGNER






MY DEAD PONY- FAVOURITE DESIGN AGENCY





How to research (Bottle designs)

Below I have researched bottle design in order to find out different shapes and designs for our Pepto-Bismol packaging.  








Medicine bottle design research// How Too part 2

Pepto Bismol, is what we will be basing our idea on, the idea is to redesign the packaging for this product in order to rebrand it. 



http://www.designlessbetter.com/blogless/posts/friendly-medicine

Vintage packaging from the 1960's, this medicine may be out of date but the packaging is very much in date it used a a design which could easily be used today,


Photoshop Project research


All the below images are taken by Cassia Beck, they are turned into postcards usually in sets of about 8 or nine, the images are quirky and very original, usually or everyday things which makes them even more interesting.
http://cassiab.blogspot.com/2009_11_01_archive.html







This postcard set was produced by Catherine Buca in 2008, they re colourful, cheery and summery, as well as being particularly feminine.
http://catherinebuca.com/blog/?m=200809
http://www.creaturecomfortsblog.com/home/2010/5/13/one-good-thing-screen-printed-postcard-sets.html
http://rachaelashe.com/2010/05/page/2/

http://lorisglassworks.blogspot.com/2011/11/postcards-lost-art.html

http://halfletterpress.com/store/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=20_4&products_id=98







http://halfletterpress.com/store/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=20_4&products_id=98




Wednesday 7 December 2011

Lecture 5- Film and Theory 2

French New Wave of the 1940's and 50's


The french new wave (La Nouvelle Vague) was the name for a group of french film makers from the 1950's and 1960's. The french new wave was influenced by Italian Neorealism and classical Hollywood cinema. Jean-Luc Goddard, Francois Truffaut, Claude Chabrol, Jacques Rivette, Eric Rohmer were the names of the film makers in the group they all had once been film critiques and so had a strong background in film


La Pointe Courte (1954) by Agnes Varda was one of the first of the New wave Films.


New Wave is an example of European art cinema. Despite never being a formal organisation they were a perfect example of rejecting classical cinema form.


- The french new wave- Goddard and Francois Truffaut.( who changed cinema forever by using a lightweight camera in real life situations such as the streets of Paris rather than an artificial set like a studio)
Italy in the 1960s- Federico Fellini, Michaelangelo Antonioni, Pier Paolo, Pasolini.
- Other countries- Ingmar Bergman (Sweden), Luis Buñuel (Spain)



French New Wave: Existentialism 
Philosopher Jean Paul Sartre (1905-1980
  • - Shot on location
  • - Used lightweight, hand-held camera's
  • - Lightweight sound and lighting equipment
  • - Faster film stocks, less light
  • - Films shot quickly and cheaply
  • - Encouraged: experimentation, improvisation
  • - Casual, natural look
  • - Available lightweight
  • - Available sound
  • - Mise-en-scene: French landscape, Cafes


Cinema Du Papa


The bad reaction of french films of the 1940's this was particularly against films which were set in a studio and were not set in open environments, as well as films that were set in the 
past, overdramatised films and films which used any type of effects.


More New wave films that were produced 1959, Francois Truffaut - The 400 Blows, Alain Resnais - Hiroshima Mon Amour, 1960, Jean-Luc Goddard - Breathless, Francois Truffaut - Shoot the Piano Player, 1961, Jacques Rivette - Paris nous appartient, Jean-Luc Goddard - A woman is a woman, Alain Resnais - Last year at marienbad, 1962, Francois Truffaut - Jules and Jim, Agnes Varda - Cleo from 5 to 7, Jean-Luc Goddard - My life to live